Mashiinka bacriminta dabiiciga ah
Mashiinka bacriminta dabiiciga ah, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan mashiinka compost ama qalabka wax soo saarka bacriminta organic, waa qalab gaar ah oo loogu talagalay in lagu beddelo qashinka dabiiciga ah bacriminta nafaqo leh.Isticmaalka hababka dabiiciga ah, mishiinadani waxay u beddelaan walxaha dabiiciga ah bacrimiyeyaasha organic kuwaas oo kor u qaadaya caafimaadka ciidda, wanaajiya koritaanka dhirta, korna u qaada beero waara.
Faa'iidooyinka Mashiinnada Bacriminta dabiiciga ah:
Deegaanka u saaxiibka ah: Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ah waxay ka qayb qaataan beerashada waara iyagoo yareynaya ku tiirsanaanta bacriminta kiimikada.Waxay awood u beddelaan walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah ee bacrimiyeyaasha qiimaha leh, yaraynta soo saarista qashinka iyo yaraynta wasakhowga deegaanka ee la xidhiidha asturidda qashinka dabiiciga ah.
Bacrimiyeyaasha Nafaqada- Qanisan: Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ah waxay jebiyaan qashinka dabiiciga ah iyagoo isticmaalaya habab ay ka mid yihiin bacriminta, halsano, ama vermicomposting.Nidaamyadani waxay u beddelaan walxaha dabiiciga ah bacrimiyeyaasha hodanka ah ee nafaqada kuwaas oo ka kooban waxyaabo lagama maarmaan u ah koritaanka dhirta, oo ay ku jiraan nitrogen (N), fosfooraska (P), iyo potassium (K), iyo sidoo kale microorganisms faa'iido leh.
Caafimaadka Ciidda oo Wanaagsan: Bacriminta dabiiciga ah ee ay soo saaraan mashiinnadani waxay ka hodmiyaan ciidda maadada organic, kor u qaadaysa qaab-dhismeedka ciidda, awoodda biyaha-haysashada, iyo haynta nafaqada.Waxay kor u qaadaan korriinka bakteeriyada faa'iidada leh, waxay hagaajiyaan kala duwanaanshaha ciidda, waxayna kiciyaan bacrinta ciidda, taasoo u horseedda dhir caafimaad leh iyo maaraynta ciidda waarta.
Xalka Qiimaha Badan: Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ah waxay bixiyaan xal kharash-ku-ool ah beeralayda iyo beerta.Iyagoo u beddelaya qashinka dabiiciga ah ee bacriminta dabiiciga ah ee goobta, waxay yareeyaan baahida loo qabo iibsashada bacrimiyeyaasha kiimikada ee qaaliga ah.Intaa waxaa dheer, isticmaalka bacrimiyeyaasha organic waxay wanaajin kartaa wax-soo-saarka dalagga iyo tayada muddada dheer, hoos u dhigista kharashyada wax-soo-saarka iyo kordhinta soo celinta maalgashiga.
Noocyada Mashiinnada Bacriminta dabiiciga ah:
Compost Turners: Compost-rogayaasha waa mashiino loogu talagalay in ay fududeeyaan habka wax-soo-saarka iyaga oo si farsamaysan u rogaya oo isku daraya walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah.Waxay xaqiijiyaan hawada ku habboon, xakamaynta heerkulka, iyo qaybinta qoyaanka, dardargelinta burburka alaabta organic iyo soo saarista compost tayo sare leh.
Fermenters: Halsano, ama haamaha halsano, ayaa loo isticmaalaa halsano anaerobic ee qashinka dabiiciga ah.Mashiinadani waxay abuuraan jawi aan oksijiin lahayn halkaas oo nooleyaal faa'iido leh ay jebiyaan agabka organic, iyaga oo u beddelaya bacrimiyeyaasha dabiiciga ah ee nafaqada leh.
Vermicomposters: Vermicomposters waxay isticmaalaan gooryaanka (sida caadiga ah gooryaanka cas) si ay u kala gooyaan qashinka dabiiciga ah oo ay u soo saaraan vermicompost, bacrimin dabiici ah oo nafaqo leh.Mashiinnadani waxay bixiyaan jawi la kontoroolo gooryaanku si ay u koraan, fududaynta burburka alaabta organic iyo u beddelashada vermicompost tayo sare leh.
Codsiyada Mashiinnada Bacriminta dabiiciga ah:
Beeraha Dabiiciga ah: Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ah ayaa si aad ah loogu isticmaalaa dhaqamada beerashada dabiiciga ah.Waxay awood u siiyaan beeralayda inay u beddelaan qashinka beeraha, hadhaaga dalagyada, iyo walxaha kale ee dabiiciga ah bacriminta organic, hubinta isticmaalka agabka dabiiciga ah iyo kuwa waara ee wax soo saarka dalagga.
Beerista iyo Horticulture: Beeralayda iyo beeralayda waxay isticmaalaan mishiinada bacriminta organic si ay u farsameeyaan qashinka jikada, jar jarka dayrka, iyo qashinka kale ee organic u beddelo bacriminta organic ku haboon korinta dhirta ee jardiinooyinka guriga, beeraha beesha, iyo muuqaalka qurxinta.
Maareynta Qashinka Beeraha: Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ahi waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan maaraynta saxda ah ee qashinka beeraha, sida digada xoolaha, hadhaaga dalagga, iyo waxyaabaha ka soo baxa beeraha.Marka loo beddelo walxahan bacrimiyeyaasha dabiiciga ah, waxay yareeyaan ururinta qashinka, ka hortagga wasakhowga deegaanka, waxayna abuuraan kheyraad qiimo leh oo wax soo saarka beeraha.
Soo Celinta Deegaanka: Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ah ayaa loo adeegsadaa mashaariicda dib u soo celinta deegaanka, sida dib u soo celinta dhulka iyo hagaajinta ciidda.Waxay farsameeyaan walxaha dabiiciga ah iyo bayoolajiga si ay u soo saaraan bacrimiyeyaasha organic kuwaas oo lagu dabaqo carrada xaalufisay, ka caawinaya soo celinta bacriminta ciidda, kor u qaadida koritaanka dhirta, iyo gacan ka geystaan dadaallada dib-u-habaynta dhulka.
Mashiinnada bacriminta dabiiciga ah waxay bixiyaan xal waara oo loogu beddelo qashinka dabiiciga ah bacrimin nafaqo leh.Mashiinadani waxay gacan ka geystaan dhaqamada deegaanka u wanaagsan, wanaajiya caafimaadka ciidda, waxayna yareeyaan ku tiirsanaanta bacriminta kiimikada.Iyada oo la heli karo noocyo kala duwan oo mashiinno ah, sida rogooyinka compost, fermenters, iyo vermicomposters, wax soo saarka bacriminta organic waa la habeyn karaa si loogu waafajiyo baahiyaha iyo codsiyada kala duwan ee beerashada organic, beerista, maareynta qashinka, iyo soo celinta deegaanka.