Mashiinka bacriminta
Mashiinka samaynta bacriminta waa qalab qiimo leh oo ku jira habka dib-u-warshadaynta nafaqada iyo beeraha waaraya.Waxa ay sahlaysaa in loo beddelo walxaha wasakhda dabiiciga ah oo loo beddelo bacrimiyeyaasha tayada sare leh kuwaas oo kobcin kara bacrinta ciidda iyo taageeridda koritaanka dhirta caafimaadka leh.
Muhiimadda Mashiinnada Samaynta Bacriminta:
Mashiinnada samaynta bacriminta waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan beeraha waara iyagoo wax ka qabanaya laba caqabadood oo muhiim ah: maaraynta hufan ee walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah iyo baahida bacriminta nafaqooyinka leh.Marka loo beddelo qashinka dabiiciga ah ee bacriminta, mashiinnadani waxay gacan ka geystaan dhaqaalaha wareega waxayna yareeyaan ku tiirsanaanta bacriminta synthetic, yaraynta saameynta deegaanka.
Noocyada Mashiinnada Samaynta Bacriminta:
Is-beddelka Compost:
Gawaarida compost waa mishiin loogu talagalay in lagu qaso oo uu hawada ka saaro walxaha wasakhda dabiiciga ah, fududaynta habka bacriminta.Waxay gacan ka geysataa abuurista jawi ku habboon dhaqdhaqaaqa microbial, kor u qaadida burburka iyo u beddelashada maadada organic u beddelashada compost nafaqo leh.Qalabyada compost-ga ayaa lagu heli karaa cabbirro iyo qaabayn kala duwan, kuwaas oo ku habboon hawl-qabadyada bacriminta yaryar iyo kuwa waaweyn labadaba.
Granulator Bacriminta dabiiciga ah:
Granulator bacriminta dabiiciga ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu qaabeeyo oo la isku koobo walxaha dabiiciga ah ee granules.Mashiinkaani wuxuu caawiyaa hagaajinta maaraynta iyo kaydinta bacriminta organic, hubinta xitaa qaybinta iyo sii deynta nafaqooyinka.Bacriminta bacriminta dabiiciga ah waxay noqon kartaa granulators durbaanka rotary, granulators disc, ama noocyo kale, mid kastaa wuxuu bixiyaa faa'iidooyin gaar ah iyadoo ku xiran sifooyinka bacriminta la doonayo.
Isku-dhafka Bacriminta:
Isku-darka bacriminta ayaa loo shaqeeyaa si loo isku daro qaybaha bacriminta ee kala duwan, hubinta nuxurka nafaqo ee dheellitiran iyo isku-duubnaanta alaabta ugu dambeysa.Mashiinnadani waxay caawiyaan in la gaaro saamiga ugu wanaagsan ee nafaqada iyo hagaajinta waxtarka bacriminta.Isku-dariyeyaasha bacrimiyeyaasha waxay u dhexayn karaan isku-dhafka fudud ee basbaaska ilaa kuwa isku dhafan ee toosan ama isku dhafan, oo daboolaya awoodo kala duwan oo wax soo saar ah.
Burburiyaha bacriminta:
Burburiyaha bacriminta waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu burburiyo walxo dabiici ah oo waaweyn oo laga dhigo qaybo yaryar, taas oo sahlaysa habayn iyo granulation dheeraad ah.Iyada oo la dhimayo xajmiga walxaha, burburiyaha bacriminta ayaa kor u qaadaya waxtarka tallaabooyinka xiga ee habka wax soo saarka bacriminta.Burburiyeyaasha waxay noqon karaan qaab shiidooyin dubbe, mashiinnada qafiska, ama habayn kale, taas oo ku xidhan shuruudaha codsiga gaarka ah.
Codsiyada Mashiinnada Samaynta Bacriminta:
Beeraha iyo Beeraha:
Mashiinnada samaynta bacriminta waxay ka helaan codsiyo ballaaran xagga beeraha iyo beeraha.Waxay awood u siiyaan beeralayda iyo beeralayda inay u beddelaan qashinka dabiiciga ah, sida hadhaaga dalagga, digada xoolaha, qashinka cuntada, bacriminta nafaqo-hodanka ah.Bacrimintani waxay wanaajisaa bacrinta ciidda, waxay kor u qaaddaa helitaanka nafaqeynta, waxayna kor u qaaddaa koritaanka dhirta caafimaadka leh.
Beerista dabiiciga ah:
Beeralayda dabiiciga ah, mishiinada samaynta bacriminta ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah soo saarista bacrimiyeyaasha dabiiciga ah ee buuxiya heerarka shahaadada dabiiciga ah.Mashiinadani waxay caawiyaan dib u warshadaynta walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah ee beerta, iyagoo yaraynaya ku tiirsanaanta bacriminta synthetic iyo kor u qaadida dhaqamada beerashada waara.
Soosaarka Bacriminta Ganacsiga:
Mashiinnada samaynta bacriminta ayaa lagu shaqeeyaa wax soo saarka bacriminta ganacsiga, taas oo u oggolaanaysa wax soo saarka ballaaran ee bacriminta tayada sare leh.Waxay awood u siinayaan si hufan oo loo habeeyo walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah ee laga keeno waaxyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan beeraha, habaynta cuntada, iyo xanaanada xoolaha.
Maareynta Qashinka Deegaanka:
Mashiinnada samaynta bacriminta waxay gacan ka geystaan maaraynta qashinka waxtarka leh iyagoo u beddelaya qashinka dabiiciga ah bacrimiyeyaasha qiimaha leh.Tani waxay yaraynaysaa saamaynta deegaanka ee qashin-qubka waxayna kor u qaadaysaa ilaalinta khayraadka iyada oo loo marayo dib-u-warshadaynta nafaqooyinka.
Mashiinnada samaynta bacriminta ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara maaraynta joogtada ah ee qashinka dabiiciga ah iyo soo saarista bacrimiyeyaasha tayada sare leh.Adiga oo u beddelaya walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah bacrimiyeyaasha hodanka ku ah nafaqada, mashiinnadani waxay taageeraan beerashada waara, waxay yareeyaan ku tiirsanaanta bacrimiyeyaasha synthetic, waxayna kor u qaadaan dib-u-warshadaynta nafaqada.Roodhiyeyaasha compost, granulators bacriminta organic, qasiyeyaasha bacriminta, iyo burburiyaha bacriminta waxay bixiyaan hawlo kala duwan si loo fududeeyo habka wax soo saarka bacriminta.Ha ahaato hawlo yar yar ama mid balaadhan, codsiyada mashiinada samaynta bacriminta waxay ku kala duwan yihiin beeraha, khudaarta, beerashada organic, wax soo saarka ganacsiga, iyo maaraynta qashinka deegaanka.