mashiinka compost
Mashiinka compost, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan mashiinka compost ama nidaamka compost, waa qalab gaar ah oo loogu talagalay in lagu fududeeyo habka bacriminta.Mashiinadan ayaa otomaatig u ah oo dardargeliya burburka qashinka dabiiciga ah, iyaga oo u rogaya compost nafaqo leh.Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah qodobbada muhiimka ah ee ku saabsan mishiinnada compost:
Burburinta wax-ku-oolka ah: Mashiinnada compost waxay abuuraan xaalado ugu wanaagsan ee burburka iyagoo xakameynaya arrimaha sida heerkulka, qoyaanka, iyo socodka hawada.Tani waxay dedejisaa burburka walxaha qashinka dabiiciga ah waxayna kor u qaadaa korriinka bakteeriyada faa'iidada leh, taasoo keentay in si degdeg ah loo sameeyo.
Hawlgalka Tooska ah: Mashiinno compost ah oo badan ayaa bixiya hawlgal toos ah, taas oo yaraynaysa baahida faragelinta gacanta.Waxay ku qalabaysan yihiin dareemayaasha iyo nidaamyada xakamaynta kuwaas oo kormeera oo nidaamiya xuduudaha muhiimka ah, sida heerkulka iyo heerarka qoyaanka, hubinta xaaladaha ugu wanaagsan ee qashinka.
Isku-dhafka iyo Hawo-qaadista: Mashiinnada compost waxay inta badan ku daraan habab isku-dhafka iyo hawo-siinta qalabka wax-soo-saarka.Nidaamyadani waxay xaqiijinayaan isku dhafka saxda ah ee qashinka dabiiciga ah, waxay kor u qaadaan helitaanka ogsijiinta, waxayna ka hortagaan samaynta xaaladaha anaerobic.Isku-dhafka waxtarka leh iyo hawo-qaadista ayaa sahlaysa habka burburka.
Xajmiga Dhimista: Mashiinnada compost qaarkood waxa ku jira qaybo lagu dhimayo cabbirka, sida shredders ama chippers.Mashiinadani waxay u jajabiyaan walxaha waaweyn ee qashinka dabiiciga ah qaybo yaryar, iyaga oo kordhinaya aagga dusha sare ee dhaqdhaqaaqa microbial waxayna dedejiyaan bacriminta.
Maareynta Urta: Mashiinnada compost waxaa loogu talagalay inay ka caawiyaan maaraynta urta la xidhiidha habka wax-soosaarka.Waxa laga yaabaa inay ku jiraan astaamo ay ka mid yihiin xakamaynta socodka hawada ama hababka yaraynta urta si loo yareeyo urta oo loo abuuro jawi bacrin ah oo aad u wanaagsan.
Kala duwanaansho: Mashiinnada qashin-qubka waxay xamili karaan noocyo kala duwan oo ah qashinka dabiiciga ah, oo ay ku jiraan haraaga cuntada, qashinka deyrka, hadhaaga beeraha, iyo qaar kaloo badan.Waxay la qabsan karaan hababka kala duwan ee bacriminta, sida aerobic ama vermicomposting, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay ku habboon yihiin codsiyada kala duwan.
Markaad tixgelinayso mashiinka compost, waxaa muhiim ah in la qiimeeyo baahidaada curinta, xajmiga qashinka dabiiciga ah ee aad dhaliso, iyo soosaarka compost ee la rabo.Cilmi-baaris ku samee warshadeeyayaasha ama alaab-qeybiyeyaasha sumcadda leh ee bixiya mashiinnada compost oo leh sifooyin iyo tilmaamo ku habboon shuruudahaaga.Is barbar dhig qiimayaasha, akhri dib u eegista macaamiisha, oo tixgeli arrimo ay ka mid yihiin adkeysiga, sahlanaanta isticmaalka, iyo taageerada iibka kadib.Doorashada mashiinka compost saxda ah waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad si hufan ugu beddesho qashinka dabiiciga ah compost qiimo leh oo beerta, beeraha, ama ujeedooyin kale.